1. Kusintha kwachitsanzo kwa gawo la pafupipafupi komanso mawonekedwe ozungulira
Jenereta kapena grid line voltage line voltage chizindikiro choyamba chimatenga chizindikiro cha clutter mu voltage waveform kupyolera mu kukana ndi capacitance kusefa dera, kenako ndikutumiza kwa photoelectric coupler kuti ipange chizindikiro chozungulira cha makoswe pambuyo pa kudzipatula kwa photoelectric. Chizindikirocho chimasinthidwa kukhala chizindikiro cha square wave pambuyo posinthidwa ndikusinthidwanso ndi choyambitsa cha Schmidt.
2. Pafupipafupi gawo chizindikiro kaphatikizidwe dera
Chizindikiro cha ma frequency a jenereta kapena gululi yamagetsi chimasinthidwa kukhala mafunde awiri amakona anayi pambuyo pa sampuli ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira, imodzi yomwe yasinthidwa, ndipo mawonekedwe amtundu wa ma frequency phase synthesis amaphatikizira mazizindikiro awiriwa kuti atulutse siginecha yamagetsi molingana ndi kusiyana kwa magawo awiriwo. Chizindikiro cha voliyumu chimatumizidwa kudera lowongolera liwiro ndikutseka kolowera Angle yowongolera motsatana.
3. Kuwongolera liwiro
Liwiro kulamulira dera la synchronizer basi ndi kulamulira magetsi bwanamkubwa wa injini dizilo malinga ndi kusiyana gawo la pafupipafupi madera awiri, pang'onopang'ono kuchepetsa kusiyana pakati pa awiriwo, ndipo potsiriza kufika kusasinthasintha gawo, wapangidwa ndi dera osiyana ndi ofunikira amplifier ntchito, ndipo akhoza flexibilitet anapereka ndi kusintha tilinazo ndi bata la gover magetsi.
4. Kutseka kutsogolera Angle kusintha dera
Zigawo zosiyanasiyana zotsekera zotsekera, monga zomangira zodziwikiratu kapena zolumikizira za AC, nthawi yawo yotseka (ndiko kuti, kuchokera pa koyilo yotseka kupita ku nthawi yotsekedwa kwathunthu) sizofanana, kuti mugwirizane ndi magawo osiyanasiyana otsekera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ndikupangitsa kutseka kolondola, kapangidwe kakutseka kwapatsogolo kwa Angle kusintha dera, dera limatha kukwaniritsa 0 ~ pasadakhale kuchokera ku 0 mpaka 20 ° gawo Angle isanatseke nthawi imodzi, kotero kuti nthawi yotseka ya kulumikizana kwakukulu kwa actuator yotseka ikugwirizana ndi nthawi yotseka nthawi imodzi, ndipo kukhudzidwa kwa jenereta kumachepetsedwa. Derali lili ndi ma amplifiers anayi olondola kwambiri.
5. Synchronous kuzindikira linanena bungwe dera
Dongosolo lotuluka la kuzindikira kofananira limapangidwa ndi kuzindikira ma synchronous circuit ndi relay yotulutsa. Kutulutsa kotulutsa kumasankha koyilo ya DC5V, dera lodziwikiratu lomwe limapangidwa ndi chipata cha 4093, ndipo chizindikiro chotseka chimatha kutumizidwa molondola zinthu zonse zikakwaniritsidwa.
6. Kutsimikiza kwa dera loperekera mphamvu
Gawo lamagetsi ndilo gawo loyambira la synchronizer lodziwikiratu, limayang'anira kupereka mphamvu zogwirira ntchito gawo lililonse la dera, ndipo synchronizer yonse yodziwikiratu imatha kugwira ntchito mokhazikika komanso modalirika imakhala ndi ubale wabwino, kotero kapangidwe kake ndi kofunikira kwambiri. Mphamvu yakunja ya gawoli imatenga batire yoyambira ya injini ya dizilo, pofuna kupewa kulumikizidwa kwa magetsi ndi ma elekitirodi abwino, diode imayikidwa mu loop yolowera, kotero kuti ngakhale mzere wolakwika ulumikizidwa, sichidzawotcha gawo lamkati la gawolo. Magetsi owongolera magetsi amatengera dera loyang'anira voteji lopangidwa ndi machubu owongolera ma voltage angapo. Ili ndi mawonekedwe a dera losavuta, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, voteji yokhazikika komanso mphamvu zotsutsana ndi zosokoneza. Choncho, voteji athandizira pakati 10 ndi 35 V akhoza kuonetsetsa kuti linanena bungwe voteji ya olamulira ndi khola pa +10V, poganizira ntchito 12 V ndi 24 V mabatire kutsogolo kwa injini dizilo. Kuphatikiza apo, derali ndi la mzere wowongolera magetsi, ndipo kusokoneza kwamagetsi ndikotsika kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-23-2023