Zolakwika zosavuta kupanga mukamagwiritsa ntchito ma dizilo

Ndi chitukuko cha chitukuko cha chitukuko, amitundu iwiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi maulendo onse a Sheble amatanthauzira malingaliro olakwika akuluakulu omwe makasitomala ndiosavuta kupanga mu ntchito yonseMiyezi ya Diesel.

Maganizo olakwika 1: Kutentha kwamadzi kumayenera kukhala kotsika

Magetsi kutentha kwamadzi kwa dizilo ali ndi zowonekera, koma ogwiritsa ntchito ena amakonda kusintha kutentha kwa madzi, ndipo ena alibe phindu lamidzi komanso lotsika. Amaona kuti kutentha kwamadzi kumakhala kotsika, pamwambo sikophweka kuchitika mu pampu, ndipo kuzizira kumayambitsa madzi (madzi) sikophweka kusiya, ndipo pali mndandanda wa inshuwaransi pakugwiritsa ntchito. M'malo mwake, ngati kutentha kwa madzi sikupitilira 95 ° C, sizophweka kubweretsa cavitation, ndipo kuzizira kozungulira madzi (madzi) sikung'ambika. Mosiyanasiyana, ngati kutentha kwamadzi kumakhala kotsika kwambiri, kumavulaza kwambiri ntchito yaIgel Jenereta, motere:

Choyamba, kutentha kumakhala kotsika, mawonekedwe ophatikizika a jenesel mu scallser kusintha, koma zinthu sizabwino, nthawi yoyaka moto itawonjezeka,Igel JeneretaNdizosavuta kugwira ntchito zosavuta, ndipo injini ya rankshaft yophukira, injini pistos ndi zigawo zina zimawonongeka, mphamvu yotulutsa imachepetsedwa, ndipo kuti mbale imachepetsedwa.

Chachiwiri, nthunzi yamadzi itawonongeka ndikuzizira ku khoma lamkati mwa silinda, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zirepo zachilengedwe.

Chachitatu, aIDEL InjiniKuti mumvetsetse mafuta a zamadzimadzi, kuti chinyowa chikukhudzidwa.

Chachinayi, komabe, zinthu sizimayatsidwa kwathunthu ndipo fibern imapangidwa, kuti bajeti ya injini ili mu injini ya injini ya injini, ndipo kukakamizidwa kumakhazikika kuchepetsedwa.

Zisanu, kutentha kwamadzi kumakhala kochepa kwambiri, kutentha kwa mafuta kumatsitsimutsa, kovuta kwambiri, mafuta ocheperako, mafuta ocheperako sapereka mafuta okwanira Kunyamula mipata kuchepetsedwa, ndipo kunyowa ndi osauka.

Maganizo olakwika 2:Igel Jenereta liwiro liyenera kukhala lotsika

MOgwiritsa ntchito aliwonse safuna kuti jereser kuti agwire ntchito mwachangu, akuwona kuti kuthamanga kwake sikophweka kuyambitsa zolephera. M'malo mwake, kuthamanga kwambiri kumakhalanso ndi zovuta zina, izi:

Choyamba, kuthamanga kwambiri kumachepetsa mphamvu yaIgel Jenereta, sinthani mphamvu yake;

Chachiwiri, kuthamanga kwambiri kumayambitsa kuthamanga kwa mdera lililonse kuti achepetse, kudzasintha mawonekedwe a chigawo chimodzi, kuchepetsa kutulutsa kokakamizika kwa pampu yamagetsi;

Chachitatu, kuchepetsa mphamvu yotulutsa ya jenereta ya dizilo, kutiIgel JeneretaIzi zikuyenera kukhala mu ntchito yonseyi imadzaza kapena kuchuluka;

Chachinayi, kuthamanga kwa dinilo kumatsika kwambiri kuti muchepetse kuthamanga kwa makina ogwirira ntchito ndi zida, kumachepetsa mphamvu za pampu, ndikuchepetsa mutu wa pampu ndi otero.