Njira yogwirira ntchito ya injini ya dizilo imakhala yofanana ndi ya injini ya petulo, ndipo nthawi iliyonse yogwira ntchito imakumananso ndi mikwingwirima inayi ya kudya, kuponderezana, ntchito ndi utsi. Komabe, chifukwa mafuta amagwiritsidwa ntchitoinjini ya dizilondi dizilo, mamasukidwe ake amachulukidwe ndi lalikulu kuposa mafuta, si kophweka nthunzi nthunzi, ndi mowiriza kuyaka kutentha kwake ndi wotsika kuposa mafuta, kotero mapangidwe ndi poyatsira akafuna kuyaka osakaniza ndi osiyana injini mafuta.
Pamene mafuta akutsogola Angle ndi yayikulu kwambiri, mafuta amabayidwa ngati kutentha kwa mpweya kutsika mu silinda, mawonekedwe osakanikirana amasokonekera, kusonkhanitsa mafuta kusanayambe kuyaka kumakhala kochulukirapo, zomwe zimapangitsa injini ya dizilo kugwira ntchito movutikira, kusakhazikika kwa liwiro lopanda ntchito komanso vuto loyambira; Pa ola limodzi, mafuta adzapangidwa pambuyo pa kuyaka, kutentha kwakukulu ndi kupanikizika kwa kuyaka kudzachepa, kuyaka sikukwanira ndipo mphamvu idzachepa, ndipo ngakhale utsi umatulutsa utsi wakuda, ndipo injini ya dizilo idzatentha kwambiri, zomwe zimabweretsa. kuchepetsa mphamvu ndi chuma. The mulingo woyenera kwambiri mafuta patsogolo ngodya si nthawi zonse, ndipo ayenera ziwonjezeke ndi kusintha kwa katundu dizilo (mafuta kotunga) ndi liwiro, ndiko, ndi kuwonjezeka liwiro. Mwachiwonekere, Angle yoperekera mafuta ndi yayikulupo pang'ono kuposa Angle ya jakisoni wamafuta. Chifukwa Angle yoperekera mafuta ndiyosavuta kuyang'ana ndikuwerenga, imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pagawo lopanga komanso dipatimenti yogwiritsa ntchito.
Ngati ngodya pakati pa mzere wapakati ndi mzere ofukula wa crankshaft yolumikizira ndodo magazini ndi yaikulu kwambiri, ndiye kuti, mafuta patsogolo Angle ndi yaikulu kwambiri, pisitoni ndi kutali ndi TDC, pa nthawi imeneyi mafuta amalowa mu silinda, idzawotcha pasadakhale, kupanga mphamvu, kotero kuti pisitoni sichifika ku TDC pakutsika, ndiye kuti chiŵerengero cha psinjika mu silinda chidzachepetsedwa, mphamvu ya injini idzachepa, ndipo kutentha kudzawonjezeka. Ndipo mkati mwa silinda mumamveka kugogoda.
Ambiriinjini za dizilokudziwa bwino jekeseni pasadakhale Angle pansi pa chikhalidwe calibrated liwiro ndi katundu zonse ndi mayeso. Pamene jekeseni mpope anaika painjini ya dizilo, jekeseni Patsogolo Angle zimasinthidwa molingana ndi izi, ndipo kawirikawiri sasinthanso panthawi yogwira ntchito ya injini ya dizilo. Mwachiwonekere, pameneinjini ya diziloikuyenda pansi pazikhalidwe zina, jekeseni wapang'onopang'ono ngodya si yabwino kwambiri. Pofuna kupititsa patsogolo chuma ndi ntchito za mphamvu zainjini ya dizilondi lalikulu liwiro osiyanasiyana, tikukhulupirira kuti jekeseni patsogolo Ngodya yainjini ya dizilozitha kusinthidwa zokha ndikusintha liwiro kuti likhalebe mtengo wabwino. Choncho, jekeseni mpope iziinjini ya dizilo, makamaka mwachindunji jekeseni dizilo injini, nthawi zambiri okonzeka ndi centrifugal mafuta kotunga patsogolo Angle automatic regulator.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-21-2024